Malaysia Budget 2012 main highlights
Below are the highlights of the RM232.8 billion 2012 Budget tabled by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak in his capacity as the Finance Minister.
- Government will introduce other transformation programs, culminating in the National Transformation Policy, effective 2011-2020.
- RM232.8 billion is allocated to implement all government development plans, focusing on the well-being of the people. RM181.6 billion is for operating expenditure and RM51.2 billion is for development expenditure.
- RM13.6 billion allocated to the social sector, including education, training, health, welfare, housing and community development.
- Government will implement a special stimulus package through private financing initiative, through which total projects amounting RM6 billion will be carried out.
- 2012 announced as the year of National Innovation Movement, with a RM100 million allocation to implement several strategic initiatives.
- RM50.2 billion for the education sector, with a development allocation of RM1.9 billion for the Education Ministry to be spent on all types of schools.
- RM1 billion to be provided through a special fund for the construction, improvement and maintenance of schools, particularly to cater to their immediate needs.
- Abolition of RM24.50 and RM33.50 for co-curriculum, internal test papers, Malaysian Schools Sports Council fees and insurance premium involving students in primary and secondary schools respectively, beginning the 2012 school year.
- Financial contributions from companies and individuals to upgrade school facilities to be eligible for tax deductions, to encourage more charitable activities.
- Existing National Agrobusiness Terminal (TEMAN) in Wakaf Che Yeh (Kelantan) and Gopeng (Perak) will be developed as Rural Transformation Centers pilot projects, with four more RTCs to be developed in Kedah, Johor, Sabah and Sarawak.
- Establishment of Professional Services Fund to encourage professionals such as lawyers, doctors and accountants to set up firms in small towns, with BSN providing RM100 million for soft loans with an interest of 4 per cent.
- RM110 million for the implementation of the Rural Mega Leap Program covering 6,500 hectares in 11 Agropolitan Projects nationwide for the cultivation of commodity and cash crops as well as cage fish culture.
- RM140 million to implement RISDA's new planting and rubber re-planting programs benefiting 20,000 smallholders.
- RM5 billion proposed to strengthen the development of rural basic infrastructure in a more comprehensive manner.
- RM500 million to continue implementing projects to upgrade basic infrastructure under "Projek Penyelenggaraan Infrastruktur Awam" and "Projek Infrastruktur Asas", providing opportunities for 29,000 Class F contractors registered with the Contractor Service Sector.
- RM50 million to expand rainwater harvesting program to Sabah.
- RM400 million to upgrade water supply infrastructure in selected Felda areas, besides RM50 million to connect the reticulation system in estates to the main pipes.
- RM150 million to be provided to the Public Transport Development Fund in the SME Bank to enhance bus services for the rural community.
- RM90 million for the provision of basic necessities which includes expanding the clean water supply project as well as income generating programs for the Orang Asli community.
- Introduction of the New Civil Service Remuneration Scheme (SBPA) to replace the current scheme.
- Improving the salary of civil servants through a single-tier structure with additional increments to enable civil servants to continue receiving annual increments over a longer period.
- Annual increment of civil servants to be increased between RM80 and RM320 according to their grades, beginning 2012. Those who opt for the SBPA will receive an annual increment of between 7 per cent and 13 per cent.
- With the implementation of SBPA, more than 600,000 government pensioners will benefit from a pension adjustment involving an allocation of RM600 million.
- Effective 2013, the government will implement an annual pension increment of 2 per cent without having to wait for any review of the remuneration system or salary adjustments.
- Extension of compulsory retirement age from 58 to 60 years old to optimize civil servants' contribution.
- Additional bonus of half-month salary with a minimum payment of RM500 for civil servants and an assistance of RM500 for government pensioners, to be paid together with December 2011 salary.
- RM120 million to offer 5,000 Masters and 500 doctoral scholarships for eligible civil servants, including teachers.
- The government will offer 20,000 places for diploma teachers to pursue undergraduate studies.
- A special one-off payment of RM3,000 to 4,300 individuals who have completed their contracts with the Department of Special Affairs (JASA) and Social Development Department (KEMAS).
- RM442 million for the development expenditure of the Royal Malaysia Police, including for police housing quarters, purchase of communication and technical equipment as well as upgrading of headquarters, stations and training centers.
- RM500 million to upgrade and maintain army camps and quarters nationwide under the Army Care program.
- RM50 million for the introduction of a special program to enable army personnel who retired with less than 21 years of service and are not eligible for pension, to venture into businesses and obtain jobs in the public and private sectors.
- A one-off payment of RM3,000 to each ex-member as well as widows and widowers of special constable and auxiliary police who served in protecting the country during the emergency era.
- Agriculture sector development allocated RM1.1 billion.
- Expansion of the scope of the Commercial Agriculture Fund to include innovative agriculture projects with an allocation of RM300 million.
- The government to continue providing subsidy to households with electricity bill of RM20 per month or less, benefiting 1 million households.
- Over RM1 billion for the 1Malaysia Rakyat's Welfare Program (KAR1SMA) to assist, among others, poor senior citizens, poor children, disabled people. 500,000 people to benefit from KAR1SMA.
- Opening of 85 more Kedai Rakyat 1Malaysia with an allocation of RM40 million.
- Expansion of the My First Home Scheme with a proposal to increase the limit of house prices from a maximum of RM220,000 to RM400,000. Improved scheme will be available to house buyers through joint loans of husband and wife beginning January 2012.
- RM443 million to build 8,000 units for sale and 7,000 units for rental under the Program Perumahan Rakyat (PPR).
- RM63 million to rehabilitate 1,270 abandoned houses. Another RM40 million to restore and maintain public and private low-cost housing.
- Establishment of the Special Housing Fund for Fishermen with an allocation of RM300 million.
- Health Ministry allocated RM15 billion for operating expenditure and RM1.8 billion for developing expenditure.
- Kuala Lumpur Hospital to be upgraded to be the country's premier hospital with an allocation of RM300 million, of which RM50 million to be spent for the construction of a new outpatient block.
- Budget taxi owners to be given 100 per cent excise duty and sales tax exemptions for the purchase of new locally-made taxis.
- Abolition of road tax on all individually owned budget taxis.
- Providing assistance of RM3,000 for the disposal of old taxis exceeding 7 years but less than 10 years, and RM1,000 for vehicles of 10 years and above.
- RM320 million to implement various activities involving young people.
- An additional 150 futsal courts to be built with an allocation of RM15 million to achieve the "One Court for One Mukim" target, as well as another RM50 million to build football fields with artificial turfs, equipped with flood lights, at 30 selected locations nationwide.
- From Jan 1, 2012, all senior citizens aged 60 and above to be exempted from paying outpatient registration fee at all government hospitals, health clinics including 1Malaysia clinics as well as government dental clinics. They will also be entitled to a 50 per cent discount on LRT and Monorail fares.
- One-off cash assistance of RM500 to households with a monthly income of RM3,000 and below to reflect the government's commitment to reducing the impact of the increasing cost of living on the low-income group. RM1.8 billion allocated for this purpose.
- Schooling assistance of RM100 for all primary and secondary students from Year 1 to Form 5 nationwide, as well book voucher worth RM200 to all Malaysian students in public and private local institutions of higher learning, matriculation and Form 6 students.
- Helping intending haj pilgrims to register early for the haj by ring-fencing RM1,300 from Account 2 of EPF contributors for registration purposes.
source: BERNAMA
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